Turbocharger zirwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi?

Imbaraga za turbocharger ziva mubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe na gaze yumuvuduko mwinshi, ntabwo rero ikoresha ingufu za moteri yinyongera. Ibi bitandukanye cyane nuburyo aho supercharger ikoresha 7% yingufu za moteri. Mubyongeyeho, turbocharger ihujwe neza nu muyoboro usohora kandi ufite imiterere yoroheje.

“Umuvuduko mwinshi, niko imbaraga nyinshi.” Nibintu byukuri byerekana turbocharge. Muri rusange, supercharger izamura agaciro iri munsi ya 0.5bar, kandi uko umuvuduko wiyongera, ikoresha ingufu za moteri nyinshi. Ariko kwishyuza turbocharge nta makosa nkayo ​​afite. Ibinyuranye, bizarushaho gukomera uko umuvuduko wiyongera. Kuberako umuvuduko wa moteri wiyongera, umuvuduko wumuriro uzaba munini kandi munini, kandi imbaraga zigira kuri turbine nazo zizaba nini. Umuvuduko wa rotor yose uzamuka vuba, kandi compressor impeller nayo irashobora kuzunguruka kumuvuduko mwinshi.

Turbo kuzamura irashobora kurenga byoroshye 1 bar kuzamura agaciro. Imodoka nyinshi zahinduwe zirashobora kugera kubintu byoroshye kuzamura agaciro ka 1.5 nyuma yo gushimangira silinderi no guhuza mudasobwa. Kurugero, kuzamura umwimerere kwimodoka zimwe ni 0.9, kandi nyuma yo guhindura mudasobwa ya moteri, irashobora kugera kuri 1.5 byoroshye. Nyamara, kuzamura imbaraga zimodoka zidakora dusanzwe tugura kugirango dukoreshe murugo ziri munsi ya 1, mubisanzwe hagati ya 0.3-0.5, zishobora kuringaniza imikorere, gukoresha lisansi nubuzima bwa moteri. Turbocharging ifite agaciro keza cyane kuruta kwishyuza, kandi kubwibyo kwiyongera kwa moteri ni byinshi.

Turbocharger ifite imiterere yoroshye, ntabwo ikoresha imbaraga za moteri, kandi ifite agaciro keza cyane. Izi ngingo zitanga turbocharging ibyiza byinshi. Nyamara, ihame rya turbocharge rituma rigira akaga gakomeye kihishe: ubushyuhe bwinshi. Inkomoko nyamukuru yubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwa gaze. Ubushyuhe bwuzuye bwa moteri ya lisansi irashobora kugera kuri dogere 750-900 mugihe ukora kumurimo wuzuye, kandi ni dogere hafi 700 mugihe gisanzwe gikora. Iyi myuka isohoka izakonja mugihe itwaye turbine kuzunguruka. Ubu bushyuhe bugana he? Yinjizwa na turbine.

ShanghaiSHOUYUAN Power Technology Co., Ltd.. ni byiza cyaneutanga urugandaByanyuma ya turbochargersnaibice bya turboku gikamyo, hamwe nizindi porogaramu ziremereye. Mu myaka irenga 20, ibicuruzwa byacu bimaze gukenera kugarurwa. Muri Shanghai SHOUYUAN, twumiye guha abakiriya bacuturbo nzizaku giciro cyiza. Ibicuruzwa byacu bikubiyemo ibicuruzwa byinshi bishobora gukoreshwa kuri moteri zitandukanye, harimoCUMMINS, CATERPILLAR, KOMATSU, VOLVO, PERKINS…