Ni izihe nyungu za turbocharger

Bitewe na politiki yo kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ku isi hose, ikoranabuhanga rya turbucarike rikoreshwa n’abakora ibinyabiziga byinshi kandi byinshi. Ndetse na bamwe mubayapani bakora amamodoka yabanje gutsimbarara kuri moteri isanzwe yifuzwa binjiye mukigo cya turbocharge. Ihame ryo kwishyiriraho ibiciro nabyo biroroshye, cyane cyane bishingiyeturbine n'ikirenga. Hano hari turbine ebyiri, imwe kuruhande rwumuriro nundi kuruhande rwo gufata, ihujwe nikintu gikomeyeturbo shaft. Turbine kuruhande rwumuriro itwarwa na gaze ya gaze nyuma yamoteriyaka, gutwara turbine kuruhande rwo gufata.

Kongera imbaraga. Inyungu nini yo kwishyiriraho ingufu ni uko ishobora kongera imbaraga za moteri itiyongereye kwimura moteri. Nyuma ya moteri ifite ibikoresho aturbocharger, imbaraga zayo zisohoka zishobora kwiyongera hafi 40% cyangwa birenze ugereranije na moteri idafite turbocharger. Ibi bivuze ko moteri yubunini nuburemere bumwe ishobora kubyara ingufu nyinshi nyuma yo kwishyurwa.

Ubukungu. Uwitekamoteri ya turbo ni ntoya mubunini kandi yoroshye muburyo, igabanya cyane R&D nigiciro cyumusaruro, munsi yikiguzi cyo guhitamo moteri nini-yimuka isanzwe yifuzwa. Kubera ko gaze ya gaze ya turbocharger igarura igice cyingufu, ubukungu bwa moteri nyuma yo kwishyiriraho ingufu nabwo bwateye imbere cyane. Byongeye kandi, gutakaza imashini no gutakaza ubushyuhe biragabanuka cyane, imikorere yubukanishi nubushyuhe bwa moteri ya moteri iratera imbere, kandi igipimo cyo gukoresha lisansi ya moteri nyuma yo kwishyiriraho ingufu gishobora kugabanukaho 5% -10%, mugihe cyo kunoza ibyuka bihumanya ikirere .

Ibidukikije. Uwitekamoteri ya mazutu ikoresha tekinoroji ya turbine hamwe n’ikirenga, izagabanya CO, CH na PM mu myuka ihumanya ikirere, ifasha mu kurengera ibidukikije.